SUI 钱包开发详细教程

一. SUI 简介

SUI 是一个一层区块链平台，目标是解决传统区块链在性能和可扩展性方面的瓶颈。SUI 项目由 Mysten Labs 开发，采用了一些创新的技术和设计理念，使其在处理速度、交易成本和用户体验方面具有显著优势。

1.对象模型

Sui 中存储的基本单位是对象。与许多其他区块链（存储以包含键值存储的账户为中心）不同，Sui 的存储以可通过唯一 ID 在链上寻址的对象为中心。智能合约是一个对象（称为 Sui Move 包），这些智能合约在 Sui 网络上操纵对象：

Sui Move 包：一组 Sui Move 字节码模块。每个模块都有一个在包含包内唯一的名称。包的链上 ID 和模块名称的组合唯一地标识了模块。当您将智能合约发布到 Sui 时，包是发布的单位。发布包对象后，它是不可变的，永远无法更改或删除。包对象可以依赖于之前发布到 Sui 的其他包对象。
Sui Move 对象：由 Sui Move 包中的特定 Sui Move 模块控制的类型化数据。每个对象值都是一个结构体，其字段可以包含原始类型（例如整数和地址）、其他对象和非对象结构体。

SUI 使用对象存储模型（Object Storage Model）来管理区块链上的数据。这种模型使得每个对象（如代币、合约等）可以独立管理和操作，从而提高了数据处理的效率和灵活性。

2.并行交易处理

与传统区块链的线性交易处理不同，SUI 支持并行交易处理（Parallel Transaction Processing），允许多个交易同时进行。这大大提高了系统的吞吐量和响应速度。

3.Move 智能合约语言

SUI 采用了 Move 语言来编写智能合约。Move 是一种安全、高效的编程语言，最初由 Facebook 的 Libra 项目开发，专门设计用于数字资产管理和智能合约执行。

4.SUI 共识

Sui 平台依靠委托权益证明（DPoS）来确定处理交易的验证者集

拜占庭容错 (BFT) 共识协议是一个丰富的研究领域。Sui 中即将推出的下一代共识引擎基于Mysticeti 协议。该协议针对低延迟和高吞吐量进行了优化，具有一下特点：

它允许多个验证者并行提出区块，充分利用网络带宽，并提供抗审查能力。这些是基于 DAG 的共识协议的特点。
从 DAG 提交块只需要三轮消息，与 pBFT 相同并符合理论最小值。
提交规则允许并行对区块进行投票和认证领导者，从而进一步减少中值和尾部延迟。
提交规则还可以容忍不可用的领导者，而不会显著增加提交延迟。

5. SUI 代币

SUI 代币是 SUI 区块链平台的原生加密货币，SUI 代币主要用于交易费用，质押和激励等。

6. Sui Indexer

Sui Indexer 是一个非全节点数据服务，提供来自 Sui 协议的数据，包括链上直接生成的数据，以及衍生数据。

Sui Indexer 提供三个主要功能：

将数据从完整节点提取到关系数据库。完整节点上的数据以 BCS 字节的形式存储在嵌入式 RocksDB 中，因此查询功能非常有限。索引器提取检查点 blob 数据，并使用适当的索引将其模式化为各种表（如对象、交易等）。
为在线事务处理 (OLTP) RPC 请求提供服务。利用关系数据库中的数据，Sui 索引器将无状态读取器二进制文件旋转为具有接口的 JSON RPC 服务器。
分析索引器。除了 OLTP 数据提取和请求之外，索引器还支持一些分析数据提取，如每秒事务数 (TPS) 和每日活跃用户 (DAU) 指标。

二. SUI 离线地址生成

export function createSuiAddress (mnemonic: string, receiveOrChange: string, addresIndex: string, network: string): any {
  const keyPair = Ed25519Keypair.deriveKeypair(mnemonic, `m/44'/784'/0'/0'/${addresIndex}'`);
  return {
    privateKey: Buffer.from(fromB64(keyPair.export().privateKey)).toString('hex'),
    publicKey: Buffer.from(keyPair.getPublicKey().toBytes()).toString('hex'),
    address: keyPair.getPublicKey().toSuiAddress()
  };
}

三. SUI 离线交易签名

export async function signSuiTransaction (params): Promise<string> {
  const {
    signObj: { from, decimal, coinRefs, gasBudget, gasPrice, outputs, gasCoins },
    privateKey
  } = params;
  const privkey = new Uint8Array(Buffer.from(privateKey, 'hex'));
  const keypair = Ed25519Keypair.fromSecretKey(privkey);
  const txBytes = await getTxBytes(coinRefs, outputs, decimal, from, gasBudget, gasPrice, gasCoins);
  const signature = getSignature(txBytes, keypair, 0);
  return JSON.stringify([
    toB64(txBytes),
    toB64(signature)
  ]);
}

注意：运行过程中如果代码无法运行，可以联系 The Web3 社区帮助您，联系方式 github 上有。

四. SUI 钱包开发相关接口

1.根据账户地址获取 Objects

接口作用：根据用户的地址获取对象
接口参数：用户账户
请求示范

curl --location 'https://sui-mainnet-endpoint.blockvision.org' \
--header 'Content-Type: application/json' \
--data '{
  "jsonrpc": "2.0",
  "id": 1,
  "method": "suix_getOwnedObjects",
  "params": [
    "0x0c2cc33528892378afabdb8d6be4ab1ae17c04bee0c9c02d42875dcb2d3557d0"
  ]
}'

返回值

{
    "jsonrpc": "2.0",
    "result": {
        "data": [
            {
                "data": {
                    "objectId": "0x52fbeb15f827d102511454a2bead3eba90b2abe842d7216c25404622fa1d464c",
                    "version": "226080010",
                    "digest": "EMKATUAsXEou7BjTxfb3mnwdavVGJmBwKpEsxKKLtbam"
                }
            }
        ],
        "nextCursor": "0x52fbeb15f827d102511454a2bead3eba90b2abe842d7216c25404622fa1d464c",
        "hasNextPage": false
    },
    "id": 1
}

objectId：对象 ID
version：版本号
digest：digest

2. 获取 ReferenceGasPrice

接口作用：获取 reference gas price
接口参数：无
请求示范

curl --location 'https://sui-mainnet-endpoint.blockvision.org' \
--header 'Content-Type: application/json' \
--data '{
  "jsonrpc": "2.0",
  "id": 1,
  "method": "suix_getReferenceGasPrice",
  "params": []
}'

返回值

{
    "jsonrpc": "2.0",
    "result": "750",
    "id": 1
}

result 为返回的 ReferenceGasPrice

3. 获取账户上所有的 Balance

接口作用：获取所有账户的 balance
接口参数：账户地址
请求示范

curl --location 'https://sui-mainnet-endpoint.blockvision.org' \
--header 'Content-Type: application/json' \
--data '{
  "jsonrpc": "2.0",
  "id": 1,
  "method": "suix_getAllBalances",
  "params": [
    "0x0c2cc33528892378afabdb8d6be4ab1ae17c04bee0c9c02d42875dcb2d3557d0"
  ]
}'

返回值

{
    "jsonrpc": "2.0",
    "result": [
        {
            "coinType": "0x2::sui::SUI",
            "coinObjectCount": 1,
            "totalBalance": "7940000000",
            "lockedBalance": {}
        }
    ],
    "id": 1
}

coinType: 币种类别
coinObjectCount: 币种对象编号
totalBalance：总的账户余额
lockedBalance：锁定的账户余额

4.获取账户单币种余额

接口作用：获取单账户的余额
接口参数：地址和币种类别
请求示范

curl --location 'https://sui-mainnet-endpoint.blockvision.org' \
--header 'Content-Type: application/json' \
--data '{
  "jsonrpc": "2.0",
  "id": 1,
  "method": "suix_getBalance",
  "params": [
    "0x0c2cc33528892378afabdb8d6be4ab1ae17c04bee0c9c02d42875dcb2d3557d0",
    "0x2::sui::SUI"
  ]
}'

返回值

{
    "jsonrpc": "2.0",
    "result": {
        "coinType": "0x2::sui::SUI",
        "coinObjectCount": 1,
        "totalBalance": "7940000000",
        "lockedBalance": {}
    },
    "id": 1
}

coinType: 币种类别
coinObjectCount: 币种对象编号
totalBalance：总的账户余额
lockedBalance：锁定的账户余额

5. 获取最新的 CheckPoint 序号

接口作用：获取最新的 CheckPoint 序号
接口参数：无
请求示范

curl --location 'https://sui-mainnet-endpoint.blockvision.org' \
--header 'Content-Type: application/json' \
--data '{
  "jsonrpc": "2.0",
  "id": 1,
  "method": "sui_getLatestCheckpointSequenceNumber",
  "params": []
}'

返回值

{
    "jsonrpc": "2.0",
    "result": "35892529",
    "id": 1
}

result 是最新的检查点

6. 根据 CheckPoint 获取交易 Digest

接口作用：根据 CheckPoint 获取交易 Digest
接口参数：checkpoint 序号
请求示范

curl --location 'https://sui-mainnet-endpoint.blockvision.org' \
--header 'Content-Type: application/json' \
--data '{
  "jsonrpc": "2.0",
  "id": 1,
  "method": "sui_getCheckpoint",
  "params": [
    "35823487"
  ]
}
'

返回值

{
    "jsonrpc": "2.0",
    "result": {
        "epoch": "418",
        "sequenceNumber": "35823487",
        "digest": "DeDWqVg8mofVfeMqPg8V7zGrEoBJ7cRTYrzGKckJUGCc",
        "networkTotalTransactions": "1699702503",
        "previousDigest": "H22ZZvU5iKGVHwjp6DqncQrBrfKmhdJKKXC4NfsGKLiX",
        "epochRollingGasCostSummary": {
            "computationCost": "7257150319852",
            "storageCost": "57073173658800",
            "storageRebate": "54071746916616",
            "nonRefundableStorageFee": "546179261784"
        },
        "timestampMs": "1717490439151",
        "transactions": [
            "8v2z6Yptd9gn1stMWj6LVwXDnRNt2G81PnqYsJj9varf",
            "EYKfZoiMvGZVBQswcAorbtnmH5VWxn6CwyaNLdZXEfr8",
            "EpVjMgnXRgpHKEK7yESJ9sSvT5z1SM5S7yWg5ELmK3xt",
            "6HTqRgKEafRujQVwxhtDoUG6TtC9KKFDv63sumM73r7o",
            "2HP4RfcT8fmfmLpNW5hNRJ4u2N9fw4ukZKZoGmaDxdnJ",
            "7AH4Q2Fretz2jy2yw869WLmCVeYxDKUbjdWXrEi5o5vV",
            "4P8TeatgqyT8eCDiB1DuYqVdX3gZY8J3aQhzbdJBAktg",
            "MBaeV6NF29dDNUBn9yg7HPLf9iT1jAGPme7kGtLMC4A",
        ],
        "checkpointCommitments": [],
        "validatorSignature": "tJAgjUWbIHhd/VfBbbiRFmxN0fIkFlrx3J2/FOoGKovjwDtl2jY4WmfDQ6KwfWWy"
    },
    "id": 1
}

transactions 数组里面为交易的 digest

7. 根据 Digest 获取 Event

接口作用：根据 Digest 获取交易的 Event
接口参数：交易的 digest
请求示范

curl --location 'https://sui-mainnet-endpoint.blockvision.org' \
--header 'Content-Type: application/json' \
--data '{
  "jsonrpc": "2.0",
  "id": 1,
  "method": "sui_getEvents",
  "params": [
    "EpVjMgnXRgpHKEK7yESJ9sSvT5z1SM5S7yWg5ELmK3xt"
  ]
}'

返回值

{
    "jsonrpc": "2.0",
    "result": [
        {
            "id": {
                "txDigest": "EpVjMgnXRgpHKEK7yESJ9sSvT5z1SM5S7yWg5ELmK3xt",
                "eventSeq": "0"
            },
            "packageId": "0x1efaf509c9b7e986ee724596f526a22b474b15c376136772c00b8452f204d2d1",
            "transactionModule": "game",
            "sender": "0x272bc90cd3014032af1c79659984e8635bdeff6a4d8cf04b15ff7c5f2bafa0a4",
            "type": "0x1efaf509c9b7e986ee724596f526a22b474b15c376136772c00b8452f204d2d1::game::ClaimToken",
            "parsedJson": {
                "amount_ref1_received": "375000000",
                "amount_ref2_received": "93750000",
                "amount_user_received": "1875000000",
                "amount_village_received": "0",
                "ref1_address": "0x2d1139976d984737aed2c8933b4b541bd0455dbd5c7e42976d57fc8ac15c7d31",
                "ref2_address": "0x6e3660578803fb66b3c95e6b47adf12b8ea958ef231ee543c493092facb756cd",
                "user_address": "0x272bc90cd3014032af1c79659984e8635bdeff6a4d8cf04b15ff7c5f2bafa0a4",
                "village_id": ""
            },
            "bcs": "Jh9Yp5hdR2rof4ReQKGvFWUACG3G2YSE3xFW32q2cQRvuCck81hU7BjwXLWegohcViEMjf3PTvnD3zcUP45wFyPJ8jUgjJL1Pottj93NDGNLDCNYAL8N4A7o7PKkoAvfzyaJpSYSCM53koXD1MS1mpmqC9iH2FFLRwrthyXr6u4XJx71"
        }
    ],
    "id": 1
}

ref1_address：第一个收款地址
ref2_address：第二个收款地址
user_address：用户对象交易地址
amount_ref1_received：第一个地址收到的资金
amount_ref2_received：第二个地址收到的资金
amount_user_received：用户地址收到的资金
sender：发送地址

8. 根据 Digest 获取完整的交易

接口作用：根据 Digest 获取交易的 Event
接口参数：交易的 digest，其他为可选择显示参数
请求示范

curl --location 'https://sui-mainnet-endpoint.blockvision.org' \
--header 'Content-Type: application/json' \
--data '{
    "jsonrpc": "2.0",
    "id": 1,
    "method": "sui_getTransactionBlock",
    "params": [
        "EpVjMgnXRgpHKEK7yESJ9sSvT5z1SM5S7yWg5ELmK3xt",
        {
            "showInput": true,
            "showRawInput": false,
            "showEffects": true,
            "showEvents": true,
            "showObjectChanges": false,
            "showBalanceChanges": false,
            "showRawEffects": false
        }
    ]
}'

返回值

{
    "jsonrpc": "2.0",
    "result": {
        "digest": "EpVjMgnXRgpHKEK7yESJ9sSvT5z1SM5S7yWg5ELmK3xt",
        "transaction": {
            "data": {
                "messageVersion": "v1",
                "transaction": {
                    "kind": "ProgrammableTransaction",
                    "inputs": [
                        {
                            "type": "object",
                            "objectType": "sharedObject",
                            "objectId": "0x4846a1f1030deffd9dea59016402d832588cf7e0c27b9e4c1a63d2b5e152873a",
                            "initialSharedVersion": "87426356",
                            "mutable": true
                        },
                        {
                            "type": "object",
                            "objectType": "sharedObject",
                            "objectId": "0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000006",
                            "initialSharedVersion": "1",
                            "mutable": false
                        }
                    ],
                    "transactions": [
                        {
                            "MoveCall": {
                                "package": "0x2c68443db9e8c813b194010c11040a3ce59f47e4eb97a2ec805371505dad7459",
                                "module": "game",
                                "function": "claim",
                                "arguments": [
                                    {
                                        "Input": 0
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "Input": 1
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        }
                    ]
                },
                "sender": "0x272bc90cd3014032af1c79659984e8635bdeff6a4d8cf04b15ff7c5f2bafa0a4",
                "gasData": {
                    "payment": [
                        {
                            "objectId": "0x15ab41f97185e90e9381a4996cce06707cf224e2a9c5f6d3aff783a9bb83d0bc",
                            "version": 226456809,
                            "digest": "HB9X3Jv4MhiRM2TbTR1E5QMu7pRTwnNJi6PUUdSxNQE8"
                        }
                    ],
                    "owner": "0x50fd49dee94571eefc0780fad7141b2a0c2a5ae451b0f9256e18411b23dd142d",
                    "price": "750",
                    "budget": "6576040"
                }
            },
            "txSignatures": [
                "ALCjkzbz4NyeGhmfQ6KU56DDkeoCda8KSKR/HCv2GJ/migdlYFnpHZzAGb11XPTaAbmTjZu+ZLUget5bsCWEDwEkmhVD/Vay2HNwLfwnUs34pt5Cu5wbQLlnkYQvi69stA==",
                "APVpIIRiQjbcMtDNjSzSH9V/FVunhJ+BZDswJmcHYStFdOuQAhZMTf8ZekK7jDTIAVBPd5AIpcyZU01zjSyO9g6Vh97WAMNqH8hZnS5gle+PT+4xDLh3AjSJ+ep76kLqIg=="
            ]
        },
        "effects": {
            "messageVersion": "v1",
            "status": {
                "status": "success"
            },
            "executedEpoch": "418",
            "gasUsed": {
                "computationCost": "750000",
                "storageCost": "9720400",
                "storageRebate": "5650524",
                "nonRefundableStorageFee": "57076"
            },
            "modifiedAtVersions": [
                {
                    "objectId": "0x15ab41f97185e90e9381a4996cce06707cf224e2a9c5f6d3aff783a9bb83d0bc",
                    "sequenceNumber": "226456809"
                },
                {
                    "objectId": "0x4846a1f1030deffd9dea59016402d832588cf7e0c27b9e4c1a63d2b5e152873a",
                    "sequenceNumber": "226724030"
                },
                {
                    "objectId": "0xe2f283acf18491d3d44cfe8ffdf1ac42079b0da6658c872912d60e7c6e2c8e50",
                    "sequenceNumber": "226375400"
                }
            ],
            "sharedObjects": [
                {
                    "objectId": "0x4846a1f1030deffd9dea59016402d832588cf7e0c27b9e4c1a63d2b5e152873a",
                    "version": 226724030,
                    "digest": "APaUgknSPKdMvRj6hkCkuKwcs5wKB3dZLcJ69scvaySg"
                },
                {
                    "objectId": "0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000006",
                    "version": 35823488,
                    "digest": "Hgzqbpjd3MWHxXn9yovoM4VrPUwPMdpntDf1STypqHPQ"
                }
            ],
            "transactionDigest": "EpVjMgnXRgpHKEK7yESJ9sSvT5z1SM5S7yWg5ELmK3xt",
            "created": [
                {
                    "owner": {
                        "AddressOwner": "0x272bc90cd3014032af1c79659984e8635bdeff6a4d8cf04b15ff7c5f2bafa0a4"
                    },
                    "reference": {
                        "objectId": "0x40b477679efee484564d093194cb4912607e34b0b44c3a5a0ba6e86024250d73",
                        "version": 226724031,
                        "digest": "5Re8G7FHWGjAWrh3jhgxCu28MhgfAxY2d2smhAg4zDYB"
                    }
                },
                {
                    "owner": {
                        "AddressOwner": "0x6e3660578803fb66b3c95e6b47adf12b8ea958ef231ee543c493092facb756cd"
                    },
                    "reference": {
                        "objectId": "0x4b8041ed9abc4351159192f4dbdae29702e638177ba1d56c7f597364f2dd3e09",
                        "version": 226724031,
                        "digest": "2a6338VGsnhLrwmJRQ96PQABVKxRg3sMwH3GLmyP4mTE"
                    }
                },
                {
                    "owner": {
                        "AddressOwner": "0x2d1139976d984737aed2c8933b4b541bd0455dbd5c7e42976d57fc8ac15c7d31"
                    },
                    "reference": {
                        "objectId": "0x6daf9dcbda8181317f7562c16de1316376f548973a4f604deba3186913f3ab1f",
                        "version": 226724031,
                        "digest": "BDnrghpRjdB4a3ghNKJwaJuoVftjy3t2tUwLSqYkzQvt"
                    }
                }
            ],
            "mutated": [
                {
                    "owner": {
                        "AddressOwner": "0x50fd49dee94571eefc0780fad7141b2a0c2a5ae451b0f9256e18411b23dd142d"
                    },
                    "reference": {
                        "objectId": "0x15ab41f97185e90e9381a4996cce06707cf224e2a9c5f6d3aff783a9bb83d0bc",
                        "version": 226724031,
                        "digest": "fsYPj325CP1xNKUage9VZDXzTCKC3hh6tRT8YrsHGgo"
                    }
                },
                {
                    "owner": {
                        "Shared": {
                            "initial_shared_version": 87426356
                        }
                    },
                    "reference": {
                        "objectId": "0x4846a1f1030deffd9dea59016402d832588cf7e0c27b9e4c1a63d2b5e152873a",
                        "version": 226724031,
                        "digest": "GwhZD8nXUujFwBaR2uMR3yjfzV8QP1j7TdS6vpEJPfwj"
                    }
                },
                {
                    "owner": {
                        "ObjectOwner": "0xb77350ddb66dda28fb70ec8c264397a2ab5e43c0be606f8f2f151be801094549"
                    },
                    "reference": {
                        "objectId": "0xe2f283acf18491d3d44cfe8ffdf1ac42079b0da6658c872912d60e7c6e2c8e50",
                        "version": 226724031,
                        "digest": "CLa7dK6fKsicPAcTF8wxKbgrYHo4cEKvz3ANkqpxMrTB"
                    }
                }
            ],
            "gasObject": {
                "owner": {
                    "AddressOwner": "0x50fd49dee94571eefc0780fad7141b2a0c2a5ae451b0f9256e18411b23dd142d"
                },
                "reference": {
                    "objectId": "0x15ab41f97185e90e9381a4996cce06707cf224e2a9c5f6d3aff783a9bb83d0bc",
                    "version": 226724031,
                    "digest": "fsYPj325CP1xNKUage9VZDXzTCKC3hh6tRT8YrsHGgo"
                }
            },
            "eventsDigest": "AhiTZvZroQv5qn5xDDmCkNKWTaYw5JETZ1qGiS4rwUsv",
            "dependencies": [
                "2oTfzPBR3m7zWDzvGP3XhWzfSd7SGdA4ooRYL8ztv659",
                "3iMUQPuRz5BmBdbgN9wY8zEntAbT1jpfgAWVvEEhuogY",
                "8v2z6Yptd9gn1stMWj6LVwXDnRNt2G81PnqYsJj9varf",
                "EYKfZoiMvGZVBQswcAorbtnmH5VWxn6CwyaNLdZXEfr8"
            ]
        },
        "events": [
            {
                "id": {
                    "txDigest": "EpVjMgnXRgpHKEK7yESJ9sSvT5z1SM5S7yWg5ELmK3xt",
                    "eventSeq": "0"
                },
                "packageId": "0x1efaf509c9b7e986ee724596f526a22b474b15c376136772c00b8452f204d2d1",
                "transactionModule": "game",
                "sender": "0x272bc90cd3014032af1c79659984e8635bdeff6a4d8cf04b15ff7c5f2bafa0a4",
                "type": "0x1efaf509c9b7e986ee724596f526a22b474b15c376136772c00b8452f204d2d1::game::ClaimToken",
                "parsedJson": {
                    "amount_ref1_received": "375000000",
                    "amount_ref2_received": "93750000",
                    "amount_user_received": "1875000000",
                    "amount_village_received": "0",
                    "ref1_address": "0x2d1139976d984737aed2c8933b4b541bd0455dbd5c7e42976d57fc8ac15c7d31",
                    "ref2_address": "0x6e3660578803fb66b3c95e6b47adf12b8ea958ef231ee543c493092facb756cd",
                    "user_address": "0x272bc90cd3014032af1c79659984e8635bdeff6a4d8cf04b15ff7c5f2bafa0a4",
                    "village_id": ""
                },
                "bcs": "Jh9Yp5hdR2rof4ReQKGvFWUACG3G2YSE3xFW32q2cQRvuCck81hU7BjwXLWegohcViEMjf3PTvnD3zcUP45wFyPJ8jUgjJL1Pottj93NDGNLDCNYAL8N4A7o7PKkoAvfzyaJpSYSCM53koXD1MS1mpmqC9iH2FFLRwrthyXr6u4XJx71"
            }
        ],
        "timestampMs": "1717490439151",
        "checkpoint": "35823487"
    },
    "id": 1
}

Event 里面 ref1_address：第一个收款地址
Event 里面 ref2_address：第二个收款地址
Event 里面 user_address：用户对象交易地址
Event 里面 amount_ref1_received：第一个地址收到的资金
Event 里面 amount_ref2_received：第二个地址收到的资金
Event 里面 amount_user_received：用户地址收到的资金
Event 里面 sender：发送地址

9. 发送交易到区块链网络

接口作用：发送交易到区块链网络
接口参数：已签名的交易
请求示范

curl --location 'https://sui-mainnet-endpoint.blockvision.org' \
--header 'Content-Type: application/json' \
--data '{
  "jsonrpc": "2.0",
  "id": 1,
  "method": "sui_dryRunTransactionBlock",
  "params": ["AAACAAgA8gUqAQAAAAAgFS3TCUSw/wiAMoYKAKRyB5PbbmBxvG15QOf9at3BjJECAgABAQAAAQEDAAAAAAEBAAwswzUoiSN4r6vbjWvkqxrhfAS+4MnALUKHXcstNVfQAVL76xX4J9ECURRUor6tPrqQsqvoQtchbCVARiL6HUZMCrV5DQAAAAAgxlwVTy9h/0flFXfbyFPJAoEAsNHlDqJr0vlNBOTfO9YMLMM1KIkjeK+r241r5Ksa4XwEvuDJwC1Ch13LLTVX0PgkAQAAAAAAgBe0LAAAAAAA","AKYc9Gvx3uA0dVq1ktiACBeeW41yc78nNlnQIP/BKjezxY4y+LthAWEFeEATG3R3QWQ0g7H6PGE2WGHBybNTUQicmvF8J3gThGPCIcsztROQWFG2bZE5ge8ew8Qua8XCVg=="]
}'

返回值

{
    "jsonrpc": "2.0",
    "result": {
        "effects": {
            "messageVersion": "v1",
            "status": {
                "status": "success"
            },
            "executedEpoch": "419",
            "gasUsed": {
                "computationCost": "75000000",
                "storageCost": "1976000",
                "storageRebate": "978120",
                "nonRefundableStorageFee": "9880"
            },
            "modifiedAtVersions": [
                {
                    "objectId": "0x52fbeb15f827d102511454a2bead3eba90b2abe842d7216c25404622fa1d464c",
                    "sequenceNumber": "226080010"
                }
            ],
            "transactionDigest": "8v7p7tTz9Hn4sToh6eopoen4nVp46wg93W5KLM6a28zD",
            "created": [
                {
                    "owner": {
                        "AddressOwner": "0x152dd30944b0ff088032860a00a4720793db6e6071bc6d7940e7fd6addc18c91"
                    },
                    "reference": {
                        "objectId": "0xb7db9af7038885b8b17d7f6b499208881df66ede394cf5fc09e525ff2adb4b60",
                        "version": 226080011,
                        "digest": "4yk8oM8GUNKbyFWfqtoTadN34AzGayU3zmqcE8Bqu5ir"
                    }
                }
            ],
            "mutated": [
                {
                    "owner": {
                        "AddressOwner": "0x0c2cc33528892378afabdb8d6be4ab1ae17c04bee0c9c02d42875dcb2d3557d0"
                    },
                    "reference": {
                        "objectId": "0x52fbeb15f827d102511454a2bead3eba90b2abe842d7216c25404622fa1d464c",
                        "version": 226080011,
                        "digest": "A7K5J8JRm4wQtyvcwDS23P3ZpFAN119VwVxGSCBBpf1W"
                    }
                }
            ],
            "gasObject": {
                "owner": {
                    "AddressOwner": "0x0c2cc33528892378afabdb8d6be4ab1ae17c04bee0c9c02d42875dcb2d3557d0"
                },
                "reference": {
                    "objectId": "0x52fbeb15f827d102511454a2bead3eba90b2abe842d7216c25404622fa1d464c",
                    "version": 226080011,
                    "digest": "A7K5J8JRm4wQtyvcwDS23P3ZpFAN119VwVxGSCBBpf1W"
                }
            },
            "dependencies": [
                "G4NwGYPCp3RUh7dNdNqFANCbmM6ZSFf4AAqLRTaEB5FJ"
            ]
        },
        "events": [],
        "objectChanges": [
            {
                "type": "mutated",
                "sender": "0x0c2cc33528892378afabdb8d6be4ab1ae17c04bee0c9c02d42875dcb2d3557d0",
                "owner": {
                    "AddressOwner": "0x0c2cc33528892378afabdb8d6be4ab1ae17c04bee0c9c02d42875dcb2d3557d0"
                },
                "objectType": "0x2::coin::Coin<0x2::sui::SUI>",
                "objectId": "0x52fbeb15f827d102511454a2bead3eba90b2abe842d7216c25404622fa1d464c",
                "version": "226080011",
                "previousVersion": "226080010",
                "digest": "A7K5J8JRm4wQtyvcwDS23P3ZpFAN119VwVxGSCBBpf1W"
            },
            {
                "type": "created",
                "sender": "0x0c2cc33528892378afabdb8d6be4ab1ae17c04bee0c9c02d42875dcb2d3557d0",
                "owner": {
                    "AddressOwner": "0x152dd30944b0ff088032860a00a4720793db6e6071bc6d7940e7fd6addc18c91"
                },
                "objectType": "0x2::coin::Coin<0x2::sui::SUI>",
                "objectId": "0xb7db9af7038885b8b17d7f6b499208881df66ede394cf5fc09e525ff2adb4b60",
                "version": "226080011",
                "digest": "4yk8oM8GUNKbyFWfqtoTadN34AzGayU3zmqcE8Bqu5ir"
            }
        ],
        "balanceChanges": [
            {
                "owner": {
                    "AddressOwner": "0x0c2cc33528892378afabdb8d6be4ab1ae17c04bee0c9c02d42875dcb2d3557d0"
                },
                "coinType": "0x2::sui::SUI",
                "amount": "-5075997880"
            },
            {
                "owner": {
                    "AddressOwner": "0x152dd30944b0ff088032860a00a4720793db6e6071bc6d7940e7fd6addc18c91"
                },
                "coinType": "0x2::sui::SUI",
                "amount": "5000000000"
            }
        ],
        "input": {
            "messageVersion": "v1",
            "transaction": {
                "kind": "ProgrammableTransaction",
                "inputs": [
                    {
                        "type": "pure",
                        "valueType": "u64",
                        "value": "5000000000"
                    },
                    {
                        "type": "pure",
                        "valueType": "address",
                        "value": "0x152dd30944b0ff088032860a00a4720793db6e6071bc6d7940e7fd6addc18c91"
                    }
                ],
                "transactions": [
                    {
                        "SplitCoins": [
                            "GasCoin",
                            [
                                {
                                    "Input": 0
                                }
                            ]
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "TransferObjects": [
                            [
                                {
                                    "NestedResult": [
                                        0,
                                        0
                                    ]
                                }
                            ],
                            {
                                "Input": 1
                            }
                        ]
                    }
                ]
            },
            "sender": "0x0c2cc33528892378afabdb8d6be4ab1ae17c04bee0c9c02d42875dcb2d3557d0",
            "gasData": {
                "payment": [
                    {
                        "objectId": "0x52fbeb15f827d102511454a2bead3eba90b2abe842d7216c25404622fa1d464c",
                        "version": 226080010,
                        "digest": "EMKATUAsXEou7BjTxfb3mnwdavVGJmBwKpEsxKKLtbam"
                    }
                ],
                "owner": "0x0c2cc33528892378afabdb8d6be4ab1ae17c04bee0c9c02d42875dcb2d3557d0",
                "price": "75000",
                "budget": "750000000"
            }
        }
    },
    "id": 1
}

transactionDigest：交易的 Hash

五. 中心化钱包开发

1. 离线地址生成

调度签名机生成密钥对，签名机吐出公钥
使用公钥匙导出地址

2.充值逻辑

获得最新块高；更新到数据库
从数据库中获取上次解析交易的块高做为起始块高，最新块高为截止块高，如果数据库中没有记录，说明需要从头开始扫，起始块高为 0；
解析区块里面的交易，to 地址是系统内部的用户地址，说明用户充值，更新交易到数据库中，将交易的状态设置为待确认。
所在块的交易过了确认位，将交易状态更新位充值成功并通知业务层。

3. 提现逻辑

获取离线签名需要的参数，给合适的手续费
构建未签名的交易消息摘要，将消息摘要递给签名机签名
构建完整的交易并进行序列化
发送交易到区块链网络
扫链获取到交易之后更新交易状态并上报业务层

4.归集逻辑

将用户地址上的资金转到归集地址，签名流程类似提现
发送交易到区块链网络
扫链获取到交易之后更新交易状态

5. 转冷逻辑

将热钱包地址上的资金转到冷钱包地址，签名流程类似提现
发送交易到区块链网络
扫链获取到交易之后更新交易状态

6.冷转热逻辑

手动操作转账到热钱包地址
扫链获取到交易之后更新交易状态

六 HD 钱包开发

1.离线地生成和离线签名

参考上面的代码

2.和链上交互的接口

获取账户余额
获取 nonce
根据地址获取交易记录
获取预估手续费

七. 总结

HD 钱包和交易所钱包不同之处有以下几点

1.密钥管理方式不同

HD 钱包私钥在本地设备，私钥用户自己控制
交易所钱包中心化服务器(CloadHSM, TEE 等)，私钥项目方控制

2.资金存在方式不同

HD 资金在用户钱包地址
交易所钱包资金在交易所热钱包或者冷钱包里面, 用户提现的时候从交易所热钱包提取

3.业务逻辑不一致

中心化钱包：实时不断扫链更新交易数据和状态
HD 钱包：根据用户的操作通过请求接口实现业务逻辑

八.附录

Sui 代币精度： 9
Github: https://github.com/MystenLabs
Sui docs: https://docs.sui.io/
Sui 接口文档: https://docs.sui.io/sui-api-ref#suix_getallbalances
Sui 浏览器:

https://suiscan.xyz/

https://suivision.xyz/

Typescript: https://sdk.mystenlabs.com/typescript/install